植物次生物質(zhì)對食煙夜蛾科昆蟲的影響
Effects of Plant Allelochemicals on the Tobacco-eating Insects of Caradrinidea
-
摘要: 植物次生物質(zhì)是植物自衛(wèi)的武器,它對昆蟲的影響及昆蟲對其的適應(yīng)反映了植物-昆蟲的協(xié)同進(jìn)化。本文就植物次生物質(zhì)對煙草主要幾種食葉性害蟲的生長發(fā)育、物質(zhì)代謝及酶系統(tǒng)影響研究情況進(jìn)行了綜述。并就煙草害蟲防治實(shí)踐上如何利用植物次生產(chǎn)物提出了幾點(diǎn)看法。Abstract: Allelochemicals are a self-defensive weapon of plants, and the effects of allelochemicals on insect and the adaptation of insects to allelochemicals disclose the plant-insect coevolution. In this paper we summarized the effects of plant allelochemicals on some tobacco-eating insects’ growth, metabolism and enzyme systems. Also we provided our views about how to apply plant allelochemicals to prevent tobacco insects.